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What is somatic therapy?

Understanding body-based approaches to healing trauma

What is somatic therapy?

Part of Trauma Treatment cluster.

Deeper dive: do trauma release exercises really work

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Short Answer

Somatic therapy works with the body to release stored trauma. Since trauma lives in your physiology, not just your thoughts, healing must include the body. Talk therapy alone is often insufficient.

What This Means

Somatic therapy recognizes that trauma is not just a story—it is held in your muscles, your breath, your posture, your nervous system. While talk therapy works with narrative, somatic therapy works with sensation, movement, and body awareness. You might track physical sensations, complete defensive responses, release tension, or use breath to shift states. The therapist helps you notice what your body holds and safely discharge it.

Why This Happens

Trauma happens to the body. The threat response is physiological—adrenaline, cortisol, tension. Even after danger passes, the body stays activated. Talk alone cannot reach this level of the nervous system. Somatic approaches access what is held below cognition. By working with the body, you can complete interrupted defensive responses, release stored survival energy, and recalibrate your threat detection system.

What Can Help

  • Find a certified practitioner: Somatic experiencing, sensorimotor, or Hakomi trained therapists.
  • Go slowly: Body work can be intense. Pace yourself.
  • Combine with talk: Body and mind approaches work well together.
  • Trust your body: Your body has wisdom about what it needs.
  • Somatic is evidence-based: Research supports body-based trauma therapy.

When to Seek Support

If you have trauma symptoms but feel stuck in talk therapy, or if you have body-based symptoms (chronic pain, tension, numbness), somatic therapy can be transformative.

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People Also Ask

Research References

Van der Kolk (2014), Porges (2011), Felitti et al (1998)

Robert Greene

Robert Greene

Author, Founder, Navy Veteran

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